Hip Roof Framing Terminology

Porch roof extensions for hip roof porch extensions from an existing building wall you can use half the calculator results.

Hip roof framing terminology.

A square hip roof is shaped like a pyramid. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. Roof framing basics how does the slope of a roof relate to local weather patterns.

Http bit ly subscribethisoldhouse he explains the difference b. Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. Mastering the special terms used in roof framing will make it easier for you to under stand roofi ng concepts. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.

A dutch hip roof is a combination of both the hip roof and gable roof features. Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own. Become familiar with the framing square which you will be using. Of a dutch hip roof are formed by two slopes that meet at the top.

Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. As you can see in the illustration below roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more. When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.

It is sometimes also referred to as a dutch gable roof precisely because it contains both roof style features. It is the form most commonly used by. Thus a hipped roof house has no gables or other vertical sides to the roof. The gable portion of a dutch hip roof is usually placed at the end of the roof ridge and sits on top of the plane of the hip roof.

Subscribe to this old house. This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams. Tommy silva gives the apprentices a lesson in hip roof framing. While stick framing might use larger 2x8 2x10 etc.

Minus ridge thickness to allow for ridge becoming pole plate roof peak will be slightly higher ridge thick must be same. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Members which are expensive and might require either additional beams or interior load bearing walls trusses can span a longer distance without additional supports while using less expensive members. A hip roof hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls usually with a fairly gentle slope although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak.

Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.